
British Columbia · Built by a parent, for parents
Welcome to BC TradesRoute, the trades as a learning pathway.I've walked this road with my daughter. Here's the map.
Here in BC, the trades are a genuine learning pathway: not a shortcut, but a rigorous apprenticeship with excellent teaching, real credentials, and a debt-free route to a university degree and leadership roles. It can start while your child is still in high school. I put everything I had to learn the hard way in one place: the legal bits, the money bits, the school bits, the safety bits. No jargon, no sales pitch. Just what I wish someone had handed me on day one.
A note from the parent who built this
This site was built by a parent, for parents.
I'm not an agency and I'm not a government office. I'm a parent in British Columbia. My daughter joined a union at fifteen and started in shop-based work, welding and sheet metal, not a construction site; 16 is the general minimum age for site work in BC. She finished a program in Grade 12 and graduated with a high school diploma, money in the bank, membership in the local 280 union, and logged Skilled Trades hours and experience as a welder, electrician and sheet metal worker. Getting there was a scramble.
Here's the thing nobody warned me about: the moment your child starts a trade in high school, your family isn't dealing with one system anymore. You're standing in the middle of several at once: the school district, SkilledTradesBC (the province's apprenticeship regulator), a union, an employer, WorkSafeBC (the workers' compensation and safety agency), the tax system. Each one has its own forms, its own deadlines, its own person to call. None of them talk to each other. You do.
So I built the thing I needed back then. Everything here is written the way I'd explain it to you over coffee: what to do, when to do it, who to email. Take what's useful, ignore what isn't, and double-check the official details before you sign anything; the rules do shift.
The dual credit advantage: two credentials at once.
Through Youth TRAIN in Trades, your child takes a college foundation seat while still a secondary student. They earn graduation credits and Level 1 technical training at the same time.
Start with a conversation
In high school, the path depends on the trade
There is no single grade-by-grade checklist that fits every student, because each trade has its own courses, entry points and timing. What works is talking to the two people who see it every day: your school counsellor, and the Career Programs team at the Vancouver School Board. They become your primary contact and your navigator. Go in with what your student is interested in and let them map the options around it.
The school counsellor
Course planning season, and any time the plan changes
Counsellors know the timetable, the graduation requirements and which technology education and career education courses your school actually runs this year. Bring the trade your student is curious about, not a finished plan.
Questions worth asking
- Which trades-related courses does this school offer, and which are full already?
- What math and science should we choose to keep options open for this trade?
- How does Work Experience or a Capstone fit into the timetable?
VSB Career Programs
Before applications open, ideally a year ahead
The district Career Programs team runs Youth EXPLORE, Youth TRAIN and Youth WORK in Trades. They know which post-secondary partner delivers which program, what the intake dates are, and how a student with a job can turn it into a registered apprenticeship.
Questions worth asking
- Which programs fit the trade my student is interested in?
- What are this year's application dates and selection steps?
- If my student is already working, can those hours be registered?
What is out there
Courses and programs to ask about
Offerings differ from school to school and from year to year, so treat this as a conversation starter rather than a menu. Ask the counsellor what runs at your school, and ask Career Programs what runs at the district level.
In the school timetable
- Technology education shops
- Woodwork and carpentry, metalwork and metal fabrication, welding, automotive and power technology, electronics and robotics, drafting and design, engineering.
- Applied skills and design
- Culinary arts and professional cook training, textiles, art metal and jewellery, media and digital design, information technology.
- Career education
- Career Life Education, Career Life Connections and the Capstone, Work Experience 12A and 12B, Youth Job Training placements.
- Safety and industry tickets
- BC Construction Safety Alliance SiteReady, first aid and other tickets some programs expect before a placement starts.
Through district Career Programs
- Youth EXPLORE in Trades
- A sampler. Students try several trades over a short program to work out which one holds their interest before committing to anything.
- Youth TRAIN in Trades
- A college foundation seat taken while still a secondary student, delivered by a post-secondary partner, returning both graduation credits and Level 1 technical training.
- Youth WORK in Trades
- Paid, part-time, registered apprenticeship work while in Grade 10, 11 or 12. Up to 16 graduation credits once the SkilledTradesBC agreement is signed.
- Dual credit, non-trade
- The same earn-both-credits idea in health care and technology fields, for students whose interest sits next to the trades rather than in them.
- Work Experience and Job Training
- Classroom learning paired with a real workplace placement, arranged through the school. Often the first step for a student who is not ready to choose a trade.
Program names, intakes and post-secondary partners change year to year. Confirm current offerings with VSB Career Programs.
Start here
A simple checklist for using this site
Work through these five steps in order. Each one links to the tool that covers it.
- 1
Find your district coordinator
Email the person who runs Youth TRAIN and WORK in your district.
Open tool - 2
Check the university ladder
See how a Red Seal turns into credits toward a degree.
Open tool - 3
Use the union finder
Match a trade to a local and compare union sponsorship with going it alone.
Open tool - 4
Review the safety shield
Know the BC age rules and the three legal rights before the first shift.
Open tool
Tip: come back to this checklist each term. The legal and financial deadlines change by grade, and the union finder is useful once you know which trade your student is leaning toward.
Everything in here
What you can sort out on this site
Find the person who runs this in your district
A direct line into the Vancouver School Board with a ready-to-send meeting request.
OpenThe counsellor meeting checklist
What to prepare, what to ask and what to do afterwards, for parents and students together.
OpenThe stuff nobody tells you
SkilledTradesBC Apprentice ID, double-credit programs, tool discount strategy and WorkBC demand data.
OpenFrom a Red Seal to a degree
How a Red Seal converts into 60 credits at TRU and degree pathways at BCIT and UFV.
OpenSafety on the job
BC Section 3.22 orientation duties, WorkSafeBC coverage, the Three Rights and age-gate law.
OpenTrades terms, in plain language
A simple glossary of the jargon parents hear from schools, unions and employers.
OpenEveryone belongs on that site
BCCWITT mentorship, women's-cut CSA PPE, washroom standards and LGBTQ+ workplace protection.
OpenThe money, and why a union helps
The Youth WORK in Trades scholarship, plus pension and benefits under a union sponsor.
OpenWhich college your district works with
BCIT, VCC and UAPIC: the colleges the Vancouver School Board works with.
OpenPrimary Trades
Four credentials that anchor BC's economy
Electrician
Construction Electrician: 4 levels of technical training, 6,000 hours.
High demand across residential, commercial and industrial builds.
Carpenter
Carpentry: 4 levels of technical training, 6,720 hours.
Backbone of BC's residential and mass-timber construction growth.
Plumber
Plumbing: 4 levels of technical training, 6,000 hours.
Consistently in BC's top in-demand certified trades.
Welder
Welder Level A/B/C: laddered credentials, 4,500 hours to Red Seal.
Portable Red Seal ticket; strong industrial and marine demand.
FAQ
Questions parents actually ask
Straight answers about the trades as a learning pathway, what apprenticeship feels like, and how you can help without taking over.
Ready to start?
Find your district coordinator
Every apprenticeship starts with one conversation. Use the district finder to find your Career Programs Coordinator and send a ready-to-use meeting request.
Straight to the source
Vancouver School Board links
These go straight to the district's own pages. Program names and intake dates change year to year, so read the VSB page before you act on anything you find here.
Start here
The pages to read before you book a meeting.
- VSB Career Programs (opens in a new tab)
The district home page for trades, health care and technology programs.
- About Career Programs (opens in a new tab)
What the district team does and who the programs are built for.
- Programs overview (opens in a new tab)
The full list of program types and how they fit together.
- Program offerings (opens in a new tab)
The district's own list of every career program currently offered to high school students.
- How to apply (PDF brochure) (opens in a new tab)
VSB's official application brochure. Applicants must be on track to graduate and hold Canadian citizenship or permanent residency; each program interviews for suitability.
- Frequently asked questions (opens in a new tab)
Eligibility, applications and costs, answered by the district.
- Contact Career Programs (opens in a new tab)
Phone, email and office details for the district team.
- Find your school (opens in a new tab)
School directory. Use it to reach your counselling office.
The three trades routes
Explore, train, or work. Most students touch more than one of these.
- Youth EXPLORE trades sampler (opens in a new tab)
A short sampler across several trades for students still deciding.
- Youth WORK in Trades (opens in a new tab)
Paid, registered apprenticeship hours in Grade 10, 11 or 12.
- Work Experience (opens in a new tab)
Placement with a real employer, arranged through the school.
- Job Training (opens in a new tab)
Structured job training placements for students not yet set on a trade.
Where this comes from
Sources
Every figure on this page comes from one of these. Rules and dollar amounts change, so check the original before you act on it.
- Youth WORK in Trades Scholarship (opens in a new tab)
SkilledTradesBC
900 reported paid hours, C+ average, competitive application as of July 2024.
- Youth TRAIN in Trades (opens in a new tab)
SkilledTradesBC
Level 1 technical training at a college while still in secondary school.
- Register as an apprentice (opens in a new tab)
SkilledTradesBC
Apprentice ID, sponsorship and work-based training hour reporting.
- OHS Regulation Part 3.22 to 3.25, young and new worker orientation (opens in a new tab)
WorkSafeBC
Documented orientation and training before a young or new worker starts.
- Bachelor of Technology, Trades and Technology Leadership (opens in a new tab)
Thompson Rivers University
Block transfer credit assessed from a Red Seal Certificate of Qualification.
- BC Labour Market Outlook (opens in a new tab)
WorkBC
Provincial job-opening projections by occupation.